Saturday, August 8, 2020

'Magnificent building of Baroda (Vadodra) Museum (1894 AD), India' - by K J S Chatrath


Baroda Museum Building (Photo source: internet)
Here are some photographs taken of this magnificent building by me. One would be focusing on the art pieces housed therein in subsequent posts.
Talking about Museums, one generally discusses the art pieces, artifacts, paintings etc. stored and on display there. One does not usually deal with the building hosting these art pieces. However there are some museum buildings in the world which need to admired and cherished for their own architectural values. I had the privilege of visiting one such Museum in Vadodra (Baroda) India earlier in January this year. 

The Baroda Museum & Picture Gallery in Vadodra (Baroda) was built in 1894 on the lines of the Victoria & Albert Museum and the Science Museum in London.  Major Mant in association with R.F. Chisholm who refined some of Mant's finest works to make genuine Indo – Sarcenic architecture designed the Building of this Museum.

 
 Indo-Saracenic, also known as Indo-Gothic, was a revival architectural style mostly used by British architects in India in the later 19th century, especially in public and government buildings of the British Raj, and the palaces of rulers of the princely states, reflecting and imitating contemporary and earlier high Indian architecture.
It sought to replicate from Imperial Indian architecture, including Rajasthani, Mughal and Maratha eras, which the British regarded as the classic Indian style.
The basic layout and structure of the buildings shared commonalities to that used in contemporary buildings in other styles, such as Gothic Revival and Neo-Classical.
Saracen was a term used in Europe until the 19th century referring to Muslim and/or Arabic-speaking people and regions of the Middle East and North Africa.
Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III belonging to the Gaekwad dynasty of Marathas, founded the museum in 1887. The museum building was completed in 1894, when it opened to the public. Construction of the art gallery commenced in 1908, was completed in 1914, but did not open until 1921 as the First World War delayed transfer of pieces from Europe intended for the gallery.








 (Text based on information on the internet)

No comments:

Post a Comment